riday (October 16th): Modi’s Cockroach Problem Refuses to Die

Narendra Modi - Prime Minister of India
Narendra Modi – Prime Minister of India

Name? Narendra Modi

Westphalian identity? Indian

Age? 76

Why is he in the news? Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi faces a new wave of protests by the Cockroach Janta Party (CJP), demanding the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar over alleged voter-roll irregularities. Footage of CJP leaders Abhijeet Dipke, Saurav Das and Ashutosh Ranka being detained aboard a plane on 10 October also went viral, bringing the crackdown directly into the social media spotlight.

Why do we care? Modi’s advantage in the voter roll scandal lies in the 130 million excluded from that list. The Guardian reports that Muslims, poorer communities, and other groups less likely to support Modi and the BJP have been disproportionately affected. The Election Commission and the BJP insist the revision is a legitimate effort to clean up voter lists, but as the BJP faces electoral setbacks, the timing looks politically convenient, even if deliberate manipulation remains unproven.

Why should you care? India’s youth movement has channelled frustration over unemployment and public services. For young Indians struggling to secure jobs, being excluded from the electoral process would mean losing a crucial means of holding political leaders accountable. The CJP protests echo earlier student demonstrations over exam paper leaks and recruitment fraud, exposing a wider frustration with institutions young Indians say are failing them.

Who else cares? Elaine Pearson, Asia director at Human Rights Watch, urged the government to stop detaining young protesters and address concerns over electoral fairness. The UN Human Rights Office expressed concerns about the mass detentions, but Modi’s government dismissed its criticism as interference in India’s internal affairs. Growing international press coverage constrains Modi’s ability to crack down on protesters without risking further international scandal.  

Any further comments? Modi initially appeared unfazed by the “cockroaches.” His harsher response now suggests their challenge is harder to ignore as mobilised public discontent threatens his political control. Interestingly, the movement’s demands still target Modi’s officials rather than Modi himself.

Gabriela Vargas Hernandez

Research and Analysis Intern